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塑膠 vs 塑料

plastic · Preferred written form

台灣 · Taiwan
塑膠 ㄙㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄠ · sù jiāo TOCFL L4 →
vs
大陆 · Mainland
塑料 sù liào · ㄙㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄠˋ HSK 4 →

What differs, and by how much

Preferred written form The two preferred forms differ by a single character. In Taiwan the standard term is 塑膠; on the Mainland it is 塑料 - both point at “plastic”.

Taiwan’s Ministry of Education dictionaries record 塑膠、塑料 for this concept. The Mainland standard is among them - the difference is which form each side makes the default.

塑膠 is L4 vocabulary on the TOCFL 华语八千词 list; 塑料 is HSK 4 vocabulary on the HSK 3.0 list.

Pair source: LinZi’s curated MOE-vs-HSK comparison table.

Side by side

Taiwan · 台灣Mainland · 大陆
Written form 塑膠 塑料
Reading ㄙㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄠ sù jiāo sù liào ㄙㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄠˋ
Senses synthetic resin; plastic cement; (Tw) plastic plastic; plastics (general term for synthetic polymer materials)
Syllabus TOCFL L4 HSK 4
MOE records 塑膠 · 塑料
Dictionary entry → entry →
Audio

In context

“塑料” in a sentence
塑料代替了许多传统的原料。
Plastics have taken the place of many conventional materials.
“塑胶” in a sentence
化学给了我们塑胶。
Chemistry gave us plastics.

Keep exploring

Taiwan vs Mainland explorer (search all 953 pairs, random pair, MOE reading table) · every pair, A–Z · MOE standard characters · learning Mandarin for Taiwan · dictionary

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