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開啟 vs 打开

to open · Different wording

台灣 · Taiwan
開啟 ㄎㄞ ㄑㄧˇ · kāi qǐ TOCFL L5 →
vs
大陆 · Mainland
打开 dǎ kāi · ㄉㄚˇ ㄎㄞ HSK 1 →

What differs, and by how much

Different wording The two terms share 开 in their simplified forms but are different words. In Taiwan the standard term is 開啟; on the Mainland it is 打开 - both point at “to open”.

Taiwan’s Ministry of Education dictionaries record 開啟、打開 for this concept. The Mainland standard is among them - the difference is which form each side makes the default.

開啟 is L5 vocabulary on the TOCFL 华语八千词 list; 打开 is HSK 1 vocabulary on the HSK 3.0 list.

Pair source: the OpenCC cross-strait conversion table, which maps each Mainland term to the form used in Taiwan.

Side by side

Taiwan · 台灣Mainland · 大陆
Written form 開啟 打开
Reading ㄎㄞ ㄑㄧˇ kāi qǐ dǎ kāi ㄉㄚˇ ㄎㄞ
Senses (computing) to enable (a feature); to open (sth that has been sealed); to start; to begin; to initiate (an era, process, journey etc) to open; to show (a ticket); to turn on
Syllabus TOCFL L5 HSK 1
MOE records 開啟 · 打開
Dictionary entry → entry →
Audio

In context

“打开” in a sentence
请把窗户打开。
Please open the window.
“开启” in a sentence
望远镜为我们的文明开启了一种全新的视角来观察宇宙。
The telescope has opened a new eye onto the cosmos that has been transformative for our civilization.

Keep exploring

Taiwan vs Mainland explorer (search all 953 pairs, random pair, MOE reading table) · every pair, A–Z · MOE standard characters · learning Mandarin for Taiwan · dictionary

Learn the Taiwan track - or the Mainland one

LinZi drills both syllabi: TOCFL with Traditional characters, zhuyin and zh-TW audio on one track; HSK with Simplified and zh-CN on the other. Every card shows both scripts.

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